beagleboard 
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About BeagleBoard.org and the BeagleBoard.org Foundation
 
The BeagleBoard.org Foundation is a US-based non-profit corporation 
    existing to provide education in and 
    promotion of the design and use of open-source software and hardware in embedded 
    computing. BeagleBoard.org provides a forum for the owners and 
    developers of open-source software and hardware to
    exchange ideas, knowledge and experience. The BeagleBoard.org community collaborates on 
    the development of open source physical computing solutions including robotics, personal 
    manufacturing tools like 3D printers and laser cutters, and other types of industrial 
    and machine controls.
 
BeagleBoard.org is the result of an effort by a collection of passionate
    individuals, including several employees of Texas Instruments, interested in
    creating powerful, open, and embedded devices. We invite you to participate 
    and become part of BeagleBoard.org, defining its direction.
 
Support for BeagleBoard.org boards comes from the very active development 
    community through this website, the mailing list, and the IRC channel. 
    Original production funding was provided by 
    Digi-Key, a major international distributor, but distribution has now 
    been opened up to dozens of distributors across the world. On-going funding
    for board prototypes has been provided by manufacturing partners. Texas 
    Instruments generously allows Jason Kridner, community manager
    and software cat herder, to spend time
    to provide support and development of the BeagleBoard.org project as part of
    their duties at TI. Manufacturing partners pay volume prices for the TI (and all other)
    components. BeagleBoard.org licenses the use of BeagleBoard.org logos
    for use as part of the Manufacturer, Compliant and
        Compatible logo programs
    . BeagleBoard.org also participates as a mentoring
    organization for Google Summer of Code
    which pays a small fee for mentoring
    students. The first five BeagleBoard.org designs (BeagleBoard, BeagleBoard-xM,
    BeagleBone, BeagleBone Black and BeagleBoard-X15) where all executed by 
    BeagleBoard.org co-founder Gerald Coley of EmProDesign.
 
All the designs are fully open source and components are
    available for anyone to manufacture compatible hardware. We do request
    contact and permission before considering the use of the BeagleBoard.org 
    name on any products.
 
The boards are low-cost, fan-less single-board computers based on low-power 
    Texas Instruments processors featuring the ARM Cortex-A series core with 
    all of the expandability of today's desktop machines, but without the bulk, 
    expense, or noise. Initially, development was targeted at enabling Linux
    distributions to improve support for ARM devices. With tremendous success
    and support by numerous Linux distributions, development has become more
    focused on enabling simplified physical computing on advanced GUI-enabled
    and/or networked-enabled devices with a super-simple out-of-box learning
    experience and support for development environments familiar to just about
    every developer, from Ubuntu, QNX, Windows Embedded, Android and web tools
    to bare metal and even Arduino/Wiring-style programming.
 
  For some additional background, you can look at the 
  BeagleBoard brief.